What does HRESULT 0x8009000C (NTE_BAD_HASH_STATE) mean?

 
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NTE_BAD_KEY_STATE NTE_NO_KEY

NTE_BAD_HASH_STATE

NTE_BAD_HASH_STATE means that the hash object is in a state in which the requested operation is not allowed. A common pattern is attempting to add more data, derive a key, or sign a hash after it has already been finalized.

Recovery steps

  • Review the hash lifecycle from creation through data updates and finalization.
  • Create a new hash object for a new message instead of trying to reset a finalized handle implicitly.
  • Keep the order of hash, key-derivation, and signature calls explicit in diagnostics and tests.

Microsoft: security and setup HRESULT values


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