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NTE_TEMPORARY_PROFILE
The important part of NTE_TEMPORARY_PROFILE is its scope: user-profile persistence. The provider refuses a persistent key operation because Windows loaded a temporary user profile whose storage is not a stable location for long-lived key material. Keep the hexadecimal value 0x80090024 with the returning API, because higher-level software may translate it into a message that loses this distinction.
Start with the returning API
In the path, user-scoped private-key storage depends on the Windows profile loaded for the security principal. A temporary profile can be writable during the session yet be unsuitable for durable key containers because its path and lifecycle are not the user’s stable profile state in an user-profile persistence investigation.
Diagnostic evidence matrix
- 1. User Profile Service events and the profile type loaded for the caller SID
Confirm the profile status in User Profile Service events and check why the normal profile could not load. - 2. Whether the key request is intentionally user-scoped or should be machine-scoped
Identify whether the application intended a user key or should explicitly use machine-scoped storage. - 3. Provider storage path and the identity that must reopen the key after logoff or restart
After repairing profile loading, verify that the key is created under the expected SID and profile path.
For user-profile persistence, these observations are deliberately nonsecret: identifiers, lengths, provider names, policy selections, and state transitions usually support comparison without recording private keys, passwords, PINs, or plaintext.
Preserve the evidence chain
Correlate the last successful operation with provider installation or update, key creation or renewal, profile or session changes, device insertion and removal, policy refresh, and the first failing call. The order matters: a provider error that starts immediately after a key migration suggests a different boundary from one that appears only after a service account changes.
- a minimal reproducer that names the API, provider, key or container, flags, and nonsecret input sizes.
- In the path, provider, device, profile, and operating-system event records covering the last success and first failure.
- In the path, a known-good control result produced under the same identity, architecture, and provider selection.
Minimal test sequence
In the path, repair normal profile loading first, then create a disposable key under the same SID and verify it survives a logoff/logon cycle. Separately test machine scope only if that is the application’s intended ownership model in an user-profile persistence investigation.
| Test | Interpretation |
|---|---|
| Same input, known-good path | For user-profile persistence, success moves attention toward the selected provider, policy, device, context, or transaction state. |
| Known-good input, failing path | For user-profile persistence, failure suggests that the environment or selected object is independently unable to perform the operation. |
| Original path after one isolated change | For user-profile persistence, this comparison demonstrates whether the proposed correction addresses the original condition. |
Boundaries of this HRESULT
Changing permissions on the temporary profile is not a durable fix. The key issue is that the profile itself will not persist normally. Granting broad permissions to a temporary profile directory does not make the profile durable and may leave sensitive material in an unexpected cleanup path.
For user-profile persistence, also retain the original numeric value; neighboring constants can encode materially different remediation paths even when an application presents all of them as an authentication, certificate, or security failure.
Closure criteria
The intended principal must be able to reopen the same persistent key after session turnover from its normal profile or explicitly designed machine store in an user-profile persistence investigation. Keep a regression case that uses nonsecret identifiers and expected outcomes, including one negative control that must continue to fail.
Technical references
These sources define the HRESULT and the relevant user-profile persistence interface, protocol, or data format.
- Microsoft Open Specifications: HRESULT values.
- Microsoft: CNG Key Storage Providers.
- Microsoft: CNG key storage functions.
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