What does HRESULT 0x801F0007 (ERROR_FLT_NOT_INITIALIZED) mean?

 
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ERROR_FLT_NOT_SAFE_TO_POST_OPERATION ERROR_FLT_FILTER_NOT_READY

ERROR_FLT_NOT_INITIALIZED

Registration failed before Filter Manager was ready

ERROR_FLT_NOT_INITIALIZED is returned when a minifilter calls FltRegisterFilter but the Windows Filter Manager is not available as a loaded driver. The failure occurs before a filter has registered callbacks, acquired its opaque PFLT_FILTER handle, or begun attaching to volumes. It is therefore not evidence that a particular file, filesystem, or volume rejected the filter.

A normal minifilter startup sequence is global initialization, FltRegisterFilter, then FltStartFiltering. The Microsoft MiniSpy sample follows this order after it has initialized its own state and configuration. A failure at the first Filter Manager call points to the driver environment or loading sequence, not to a later instance-attachment policy.

What to check

  • Confirm that the binary is installed and loaded as a file-system minifilter rather than as an ordinary kernel driver with an unrelated service configuration.
  • Separate this status from ERROR_FLT_FILTER_NOT_READY. The latter means registration succeeded but filtering has not started; this status means the Filter Manager itself was unavailable during registration.
  • Review the kernel event log and the driver service configuration for an earlier load or dependency failure. Do not attempt FltStartFiltering without a successful FltRegisterFilter result.
  • After the service starts successfully, fltmc filters can confirm whether the expected minifilter is registered in the running system.

References


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