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ERROR_GRAPHICS_INVALID_POINTER
What Windows rejected: graphics invalid pointer
Windows reports ERROR_GRAPHICS_INVALID_POINTER (0xC02625E4) at the gdi monitor checkpoint. Here, one of the pointer arguments is null, inaccessible, kernel-addressed or incorrectly aligned. That narrows the first investigation to graphics configuration API pointer contract instead of the entire GPU stack.
Build a useful diagnostic record
| Capture item | Why it matters |
|---|---|
| Supporting trace | EnumDisplayDevices snapshot, DISPLAY_DEVICE flags, session ID, HMONITOR list and physical-monitor count |
| Object identity | graphics configuration API pointer contract |
| Rejected condition | one of the pointer arguments is null, inaccessible, kernel-addressed or incorrectly aligned |
| What to capture | API name, pointer values, buffer sizes, alignment, process bitness and structure version |
| Current graph state | GDI display-device enumeration, desktop attachment and physical-monitor mapping |
Separate state from capability
- Capture the failing state. Record API name, pointer values, buffer sizes, alignment, process bitness and structure version.
- Replace caller buffers with local correctly sized structures and repeat.
The comparison with ERROR_GRAPHICS_PARAMETER_ARRAY_TOO_SMALL is especially useful: ERROR_GRAPHICS_PARAMETER_ARRAY_TOO_SMALL reports adequate pointers with insufficient element capacity.
Verify the repaired path
Validate every optional/required pointer and length pair before crossing the API boundary.
- debug-layer, ETW or driver diagnostics no longer report the rejected graphics configuration API pointer contract during the same scenario.
Implementation notes
Technical references
- Microsoft: Multiple display monitors — background for the graphics configuration API pointer contract.
- Microsoft: Monitor configuration functions
- Microsoft: EnumDisplayDevices
- Microsoft: Graphics error codes
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