What does BSOD 220 (DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS) mean?

 
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DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS

The DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS bug check has a value of 0x000000DC. This indicates that a driver accessed a stack address that lies below the stack pointer of the stack's thread.

Important

This topic is for programmers. If you are a customer who has received a blue screen error code while using your computer, see Troubleshoot blue screen errors.

DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS Parameters

None

Remarks for DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS

For DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS, The !analyze debug extension displays information about the bug check and can be helpful in determining the root cause.

Dump evidence for DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS

For DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS, preserve the complete dump, the four bug-check parameters, the exact Windows build, loaded-module list, and the event timeline immediately before the stop. AllStat summarizes the condition as “DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS”; that sentence identifies the failure class, while the parameters and stack determine which object, driver, processor, or subsystem instance was involved.

Analysis order for DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS

  • Run WinDbg !analyze -v, then inspect the documented meaning of each DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS parameter instead of relying only on the probably-caused-by line.
  • Find the earliest abnormal event: driver update, firmware change, device reset, storage error, verifier report, resource exhaustion, or application hang connected with driver / stack / access.
  • For DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS, keep third-party filter, security, storage, graphics, and virtualization drivers in the module inventory; removing evidence before dump analysis can obscure the responsible path.

Do not repeatedly reboot a machine affected by DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS before collecting the dump and event logs. For DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS, recovery actions should follow the component identified by the stack and parameters, not merely the symbolic stop-code name.

Distinctive failure boundary for DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS

DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS identifies driver access outside a valid stack lifetime. Inspect the saved stack pointer, trap frame, thread transition, IRQL, and driver code that retained a pointer to stack storage after the owning frame or thread context ended.

Separating DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS from neighboring bug checks

Look for asynchronous callbacks, DMA completions, work items, or deferred procedures that capture addresses of local variables. For DRIVER_INVALID_STACK_ACCESS, preserve the original dump and use the documented parameters and stack to verify this distinction before changing drivers or platform configuration.


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