What does BSOD 376 (ELAM_DRIVER_DETECTED_FATAL_ERROR) mean?

 
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ELAM_DRIVER_DETECTED_FATAL_ERROR

ELAM early-boot security driver failure

ELAM_DRIVER_DETECTED_FATAL_ERROR is bug check code 0x00000178. The built-in table identifies it as ELAM_DRIVER_DETECTED_FATAL_ERROR; the useful diagnostic question is what Windows component raised the stop and which invariant failed.

ELAM drivers run very early in the boot process so antimalware software can classify boot-start drivers. This bug check means the ELAM driver or its early-boot security path reported a fatal problem.

How to read the parameters

  • The relevant evidence is in boot-start driver ordering, ELAM driver state, and early boot logs.
  • A normal antivirus service crash after boot is not the same as an ELAM fatal error.
  • The crash can occur before many user-mode logs are available.

What to check in the dump

  • Check the installed security product, ELAM driver version, boot-start driver changes, Secure Boot state, and recent antimalware updates.
  • Preserve boot logs and recovery environment evidence before removing drivers.
  • If the machine is managed, check enterprise security policy and update rings.

References


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