What does Windows error code 751 (ERROR_PAGE_FAULT_PAGING_FILE) mean?

 
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ERROR_PAGE_FAULT_GUARD_PAGE ERROR_CACHE_PAGE_LOCKED

ERROR_PAGE_FAULT_PAGING_FILE

a page fault was resolved by reading the required page from secondary storage.

ERROR_PAGE_FAULT_PAGING_FILE identifies this condition: This is a successful memory-manager completion status rather than proof that an application call failed. It records that the referenced virtual page was not resident and Windows satisfied the fault from a paging file or another backing store.

Where the result appears

  • hard page faults observed during memory pressure.
  • process startup when image or data pages are first touched.
  • resume and working-set restoration.
  • kernel or diagnostic traces that expose internal completion statuses.

What to collect

  • the faulting virtual address and instruction pointer.
  • process commit size, working-set size, and system available memory.
  • page-fault counters before and after the event.
  • storage latency for the volume hosting the paging file.

Handling and recovery

Do not translate this status into an end-user error by itself. Investigate only when it is frequent enough to correlate with latency, sustained disk activity, or working-set thrashing. Performance remediation may involve reducing memory pressure, fixing access patterns, or reviewing paging-file placement; retrying the original memory access is normally handled by Windows.

Common misinterpretation

Confusing a paging-file-backed fault with data loss leads to false incident reports. The page was retrieved successfully; the useful question is whether the retrieval rate or latency is abnormal.

References


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