What does HRESULT 0x80310058 (FVE_E_PUBKEY_NOT_ALLOWED) mean?

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Description:

Public key based protectors are not allowed on this drive.

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FVE_E_TRANSIENT_STATE	FVE_E_VOLUME_HANDLE_OPEN

FVE_E_PUBKEY_NOT_ALLOWED

The failed prerequisite

FVE_E_PUBKEY_NOT_ALLOWED / 0x80310058 marks a rejected BitLocker transition: effective policy or volume type disallows a public-key certificate protector for this drive.

Policy troubleshooting must use the effective result, not a screenshot of one editor. Domain GPO, local policy, provisioning packages and MDM can all populate BitLocker settings, and an existing protector can predate the current policy.

Diagnostic map

Layer	policy and authorization
Proof to collect	volume type, effective certificate-protector policy, certificate EKU, provider, private-key availability and requested protector method
Different condition	an invalid certificate or missing private key, which are checked only after the protector type is permitted
First safe change	use an allowed protector or change the managed policy after confirming recovery and compatibility requirements

BitLocker evaluates the target volume together with effective Group Policy or MDM policy, Windows edition, caller authorization and the requested protector or management method. A policy HRESULT therefore describes a rejected configuration decision, not evidence that encrypted sectors are damaged.

A focused verification sequence

Recommended operational response

Use an allowed protector or change the managed policy after confirming recovery and compatibility requirements.

manage-bde -status
gpresult /h bitlocker-policy.html

State checks specific to FVE_E_PUBKEY_NOT_ALLOWED

Stage	How to interpret it
Before the call	Record the target identity and the pre-call policy and authorization state. Effective policy or volume type disallows a public-key certificate protector for this drive.
At failure	Preserve volume type, effective certificate-protector policy, certificate EKU, provider, private-key availability and requested protector method.

Official references

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